To draw up a scientific,reasonable and feasible exploitation scheme of a project area for its integrated developmem of agricultural resources is an important task to the integrated development of agricultural resources. Firsty,the project area should be tentatively selected through land evaluation and land productivity potential analysis. Secondly,the project area is finally determined through imput-output analysis and social and ecological benefit analysis.Thirdly,by making up a model of exploitation scheme for the project area and through an analysis of operation results of the medel as well as an appraisal of the exploitation scheme,the exploitation scheme of the project area is properly drawn up.In this paper,the principles and steps for drawing up an exploitation scheme of a project area is explored,taking the Tongnan Gaosha Mil Region in Tai County of Jiarigsu Province as an example.