Resource strategy is an important integral part of the economic development strategy. Different countries have different resource strategies, and of course, have different results. On the basis of the analysis of resource strategies of different countries, this paper obtains three useful inspirations: ① The mutual dependence in international economic development becomes more and more strong. ② The selection of resource strategy should suit the reality of the country concerned. ③ The economic structure should be diversified.This paper also analyses deeply the causes of the formation of the highconsumption and low-efficiency resource strategy of China and points out the four main aspects of selecting the resource strategy:①Diversity is the starting point of the resource strategy of China. ② Fully utilizing the domestic resources and actively utilizing the resources abroad are the core of resource strategy of China. ③Protecting the resources and environment is an important integral part of the resource strategy of China. ④Establishing a resources-thrift type of national economic system is the target of China's resource strategy.