The water resource management, in the broad sense, involves its assessment, planning, development and utilization as well as its management and protection, etc. Currently the pressing problems about water resource management to be solved are presented as follows: 1. improvement and implementation of water resource laws; 2. reinforcement of management institutions; 3. establishment of feasible plan for water resource; 4. establishment of reasonable price system of water resource; 5. integrated assessment of the benefit of water resource development; and 6. adjustment of the investment policy of water resource exploitation.