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JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES >

2010 , Vol. 25 >Issue 6: 1049 - 1058

DOI: https://doi.org/10.11849/zrzyxb.2010.06.017

Special Forum

The Theories and Methods of Lake-watershed Land Ecological Management

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  • a. College of Land Resource and Environment, b. Agriculture and Ecology Engineering Research Center, c. College of Vocation Education and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China

Received date: 2009-09-22

  Revised date: 2010-03-25

  Online published: 2010-06-30

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Abstract

Based on surveys about lake-watershed basic idea and management, as well as the idea of land ecological management and its application, this paper discusses the enlightenment of land ecological management to lake-watershed management. Further, the idea of land ecosystem management of lake-watershed are analyzed, combining with the harmonous "human-land-water"relationship, ecological conservation of "point-line-face"network system, sustainable development of "ecosystem-economy-society" and so on, for harmonizing the conflict between human and nature and among different benefit colonies. Four basic goals of land ecological management of lake-watershed were put forward: the land use is sustainable; the ecosystem is sustainable; the ecological economy is sustainable; and the lake-watershed administration is sustainable. In light of previous studies on ecosystem management, it discusses the basic element, main content, system frame, management model and mechanism of ecological management of lake-watershed and analyzes the direct drivers and indirect drivers of LUCC and ecological environment change. Based on the evaluation of the ecosystem, land resource, socio-economy, taking ecosystem developments, the direct and indirect regulation mechanism as core, the major steps and basic approach of the land ecological management of lake-watershed are given in this paper. And the characteristic and development trend of the management approach are discussed.

Key words： land ecological; lake-watershed management; sustainable development of "ecosystem and economy and society"

Cite this article

CAI Hai-sheng,ZHANG Xue-ling,HUANG Hong-sheng . The Theories and Methods of Lake-watershed Land Ecological Management[J]. JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES, 2010 , 25(6) : 1049 -1058 . DOI: 10.11849/zrzyxb.2010.06.017

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