By selecting meteorological environmental factors closely related to ecologic security in ecologic system for metropolitan city of Beijing, we established ecologic safety evaluation index system of meteorological environment for metropolis, including indicators of ecological state of the environment, air quality indicators, harmful meteorological indicators and human health indicators, which are the primary evaluation indexes, and the 18 corresponding secondary evaluation indexes are also used to calculate the weight values for each index with the application of Vertical and Horizontal Scatter Degree method. Meanwhile, we established methods for indexes calculation and standardization. Linear weighted comprehensive method was chosen for calculating comprehensive evaluation. Application results of the established method in Beijing in recent 9 years showed that the top four districts in Beijing with ecologic security of meteorolgical environment are Yanqing, Huairou, Miyun and Mentougou, the last four are urban area, Fengtai, Haidian and Chaoyang. This is in line with the distribution of Beijing’s main function of urban regional planning, indicating that urban ecologic security assessment index system and evaluation method identified in this research are feasible.
Key words
Beijing /
urban ecologic security /
meteorological environment
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