自然资源学报

自然资源学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (2): 107-111.doi: 10.11849/zrzyxb.2000.02.002

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

资源可持续利用的激励机制研究

陈安宁   

  1. 中国科学院自然资源综合考察委员会,北京100101
  • 收稿日期:1999-07-29 修回日期:1999-10-20 出版日期:2000-06-25 发布日期:2000-06-25
  • 作者简介:陈安宁(1961-),男,浙江丽水人,副研究员,在职博士生,主要从事制度经济学和资源经济学的研究工作。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目,(79600025)

Approach to incentive mechanisms of sustainable utilization of resources

CHEN An ning   

  1. Commission for Integrated Survey of Natural Resources,CAS,Beijing 100101,China
  • Received:1999-07-29 Revised:1999-10-20 Online:2000-06-25 Published:2000-06-25

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被引次数

68 | 4

摘要： 从伦理和经济两个方面论述了可再生资源可持续利用的价值 ,分析了履行可持续利用的两个内在矛盾 :代际资源分配缺乏权利制衡和对可持续利用投入具有“搭便车”倾向 ,重点讨论了实现可持续利用的激励机制与伦理约束。

关键词: 资源, 可持续利用, 激励机制, “可买卖”公共物品

Abstract: Viewing from the ethics and economy,the paper expounds the values of sustainable utilization of resources, analyzes two intrinsic contradictions (lack of po wer constraint in resources allocation between generations and “free ride”in input of sustainable utilization of resources)for executing the sustainable utilization of resources,and discusses the incentive mechanisms and ethics constraints of sustainable utilization of resources by the methods of theory of games and theory of social contract.There are two kinds of incentive mechanisms: explicit(e.g.incentive wage) and implicit (e.g.promotion).In distinct situations,we need different incentive mechanisms to execute sustainable utilization of resources.

Key words: resources, sustainable utilization, incentive mechanism, purchasable public goods