自然资源学报

自然资源学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (3): 347-352.doi: 10.11849/zrzyxb.2003.03.013

• 资源生态 • 上一篇    下一篇

内蒙古草原退化群落恢复演替规律的仿真

刘永信, 郝敦元, 马克健   

  1. 内蒙古大学理工学院, 内蒙古呼和浩特 010021
  • 收稿日期:2002-10-28 修回日期:2002-12-30 出版日期:2003-06-25 发布日期:2003-06-25
  • 作者简介:刘永信(1955~),男,副教授,博士,主要研究数字图像处理和理论生物物理.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(39860020);“西北地区水资源配置生态环境建设和可持续发展战略研究”项目子课题:“西北地区土地荒漠化与水资源利用研究”.

The simulation for the restoring succession rule of the degenerated grassland communities in Inner Mongolia

LIU Yong-xin, HAO Dun-yuan, MA Ke-jian   

  1. College of Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, China
  • Received:2002-10-28 Revised:2002-12-30 Online:2003-06-25 Published:2003-06-25

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被引次数

22 | 2

摘要： 文章用细胞自动机研究群落的演替过程。根据从1983年围封内蒙古典型草原后连续11年定位监测的数据,建立了一个描述在过大牧压下退化的典型草原植物群落封育后恢复演替的模型。用计算机对模型进行仿真,仿真的结果符合实测群落恢复演替的动态趋势,从而验证了建模时所提出假设的正确性。进而用这一模型模拟草原的退化过程,深化对草原退化和恢复演替的机理的认识。

关键词: 典型草原, 退化群落, 恢复演替, 计算机仿真

Abstract: According to the monitoring data under fenced condition in typical grassland of Inner Mongolia from1983to1993,a cellular automation model is established to discuss the typical steppe grassland community succession.The computer simulation result is close to the dynamic tendency of actual community restoration succession,so the hypothesis that proposed for estab-lishing the model proves to be correct.Furthermore the grassland degenerated procedure can al-so be simulated using this model,and the cognition to the degenerated grassland and re storation procedures is also deepened.

Key words: typical grassland, degenerated community, restoration succession, computer simula-tion

中图分类号: 

  • Q948.154