自然资源学报

自然资源学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (2): 101-106.doi: 10.11849/zrzyxb.2000.02.001

• 论文 •    下一篇

农村社区更新理念、模式及其立法

陈百明   

  1. 中国科学院自然资源综合考察委员会,北京100101
  • 收稿日期:1999-09-20 修回日期:1999-10-20 出版日期:2000-06-25 发布日期:2000-06-25
  • 作者简介:陈百明(1951-),男,浙江上虞人,理学硕士,中国科学院自然资源综合考察委员会研究员、博士生导师, 主要从事土地资源与区域开发研究。

On renewal of idea,model and legislation of rural communities

CHEN Bai ming   

  1. Commission for Integrated Survey of Natural Resources,CAS,Beijing 100101,China
  • Received:1999-09-20 Revised:1999-10-20 Online:2000-06-25 Published:2000-06-25

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摘要： 首先从农村社区更新的内涵出发 ,阐述了从传统发展观念到可持续发展观念过程中人类社会的理念所经历的3个阶段 ,从而认为实施可持续发展战略是农村社区更新的强大推动力 ;继而提出农村社区更新的4条基本原则 ,分析归纳了农村社区更新两类4种模式 ,指出当前农村社区更新工作的重点 ,最后阐述了农村社区更新的立法问题 ,包括立法原则 ,立法的管理对象、管理目标及管理内容 ,立法模式及框架等

关键词: 更新, 理念, 模式, 立法, 农村社区

Abstract: This paper commented the connotation of renewal of rural community,explained three stages of the idea on renewal of rural community in the progress from the traditional development to sustainable development,proposed that the implementation of sustainable development strategy is the powerful driving forces of renewal of rural community.The author proposed four basic principles about renewal of rural community,and summed up models of two types (hard renewal and soft renewal)as well four kinds (internal renewal and location renewal,sense renewal and act re newal).The author still emphasized the priorities in renewal of rural community at present,including protection of landscape in rural community and the setting up of emigrant settlement.Finally,the paper proposed the legislation of renewal of rural community,including legislative principle,administrative target,goal and content of legislation,and legislative pattern and framework.

Key words: rural community, renewal, idea, model, legislation