自然资源学报 ›› 1999, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (3): 219-225.doi: 10.11849/zrzyxb.1999.03.005

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

沿海农田林网建设关键技术的经济学择优

张纪林1, 季永华1, 王建2, 陈竹君3, 沈帮勤3, 高国兴4   

  1. 1. 江苏省林业科学研究所, 南京 211153;
    2. 南通市林果站, 江苏南通 226006;
    3. 东台市林业科技推广中心, 江苏东台 224200;
    4. 如皋市林果站, 江苏如皋 226500
  • 收稿日期:1998-09-14 修回日期:1998-12-07 出版日期:1999-09-25 发布日期:1999-09-25
  • 作者简介:张纪林,男,1957年10月生,副研究员。主要从事平原农区综合防护林体系生态经济效益和营林技术的 研究。目前主持国家九五重点科技攻关计划《海岸带复合农林业综合配套技术研究及示范》专题等。曾获 林业部科技进步一等奖等4项奖励成果,主编或参编专著4部,发表论文60多篇。
  • 基金资助:

    国家“九五”重点科技攻关计划

ECONOMICALLY PREFERRED KEY TECHNIQUES ON SHELTER BELT CONSTRUCTION ON COASTAL FARMLAND

ZHANG Ji lin1, JI Yong hua1, WANG Jian2, CHEN Zhu jun3, SHEN Bang qing3, GAO Guo xing4   

  1. 1. Forestry Research Institute of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 211153;
    2. Forest Station of Nantong City, Nantong 226006;
    3. Dongatai Municipal Popularization Centre of Forestry Science and Technology, Dongtai 224200;
    4. Forest Station of Rugao City, Rugao 226500
  • Received:1998-09-14 Revised:1998-12-07 Online:1999-09-25 Published:1999-09-25

摘要: 对江苏沿海地区农田林网的经营类型、造林树种、林带配置进行了技术经济学分析和多目标灰色局势决策择优。结果表明:农田林网经营类型宜选择复合经营的果材兼用型林网。造林树种可选择速生丰产的杨树等用材树种和经济效益高的桃树等果树。林网配置在海堤河岸上选择用材树种,营造基干林带,筑起大网格框架;在道路沟渠上立体配置林果树种,营造主林带和副林带,构建中网格;在脱盐排水沟上添加果树辅助林带,建立小网格,形成多树种多林种合作、大中小网格配套、多道防线联防、多效益多产品产出的复合配置模式。

关键词: 农田林网, 沿海地区, 树种, 林带配置, 林网类型

Abstract: Technical economy analysis and multi purpose preferred grey state strate gies concerning plantation tree species, shelterbelt composition and their management types on coastal farmland in Jiangsu Province have been reported. The results showed that the optimal selection of management types of windbreak network is the compound management of wood forest and fruit. And the main plantation tree species should select fast growth timber and economically high efficiency species, such as poplar, peach etc. The foundation shelterbelts, as the biggest lined network, was planted on the coastal banks; the main and assistant shelterbelts serving as moderate network can be planted by road sides and on ditch banks. The subsidiary shelterbelt as the smallest network, can be planted on ditches for desalinization and drainage purposes. Therefore, the compound structural model of multiplicity species, lined networks and shelterbelts, and more efficiency and high output products can be composed.

Key words: windbreak network, the area of coastal, tree species, shelterbelt structure, shelterbelt type

中图分类号: 

  • F307.2