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自然资源学报 >

2025 , Vol. 40 >Issue 5: 1227 - 1243

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31497/zrzyxb.20250506

其他研究论文

村落尺度资源环境代谢分析发展路径及未来趋势

  • 李宏庆 , 1 ,
  • 许耀天 2, 3 ,
  • 徐月萍 2, 4 ,
  • 任婉侠 2, 4 ,
  • 薛冰 , 2
展开
  • 1.柏林工业大学循环经济与回收技术系，德国 柏林 10623
  • 2.中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所，沈阳 110016
  • 3.中国科学院大学，北京 100049
  • 4.潍坊现代农业与生态环境研究院，潍坊 261071
薛冰（1982-），男，江苏连云港人，博士，研究员，博士生导师，研究方向为乡村人地系统及可持续发展。E-mail:

李宏庆（1995-），女，山东枣庄人，博士研究生，研究方向为乡村资源代谢及可持续管理。E-mail:

收稿日期: 2024-06-24

  修回日期: 2024-08-08

  网络出版日期: 2025-04-16

基金资助

潍坊市科技发展计划（软科学）项目(2022RKX028)

山东省人才计划(tsqn202103159)

国家留学基金委项目(202104910040)

收起

The development path and future trends of resource and environmental metabolism analysis at the village scale

  • LI Hong-qing , 1 ,
  • XU Yao-tian 2, 3 ,
  • XU Yue-ping 2, 4 ,
  • REN Wan-xia 2, 4 ,
  • XUE Bing , 2
Expand
  • 1. Technical University of Berlin, Chair of Circular Economy and Recycling Technology, Berlin 10623, Germany
  • 2. Institute of Applied Ecology, CAS, Shenyang 110016, China
  • 3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 4. Weifang Institute of Modern Agriculture and Ecological Environment, Weifang 261071, Shandong, China

Received date: 2024-06-24

  Revised date: 2024-08-08

  Online published: 2025-04-16

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摘要

开展村落尺度的资源环境代谢研究不仅能够直观地观察到人类活动对资源的利用特征及环境的扰动影响，而且也为加快生态系统的良性循环提供了支撑。在对资源环境代谢概念辨析的基础上，基于CiteSpace 6.3R1对当前国内外文献的分析建构了关键词共现图谱，深入探究了村落资源代谢在数据构成、模型模拟、账户设计和优化调控方面的现有问题，并针对性地提出了未来村落资源环境代谢良性发展的建议：部署村落尺度数据入库及共享调用机制，构建村落尺度资源环境代谢模型，建构村落尺度资源环境与社会经济代谢综合账户以及提升村落系统资源环境经济综合管理。通过全面考量乡村系统内资源环境等要素的影响，提升资源利用效率和环境质量，确保乡村地区实现平衡、持续的发展。

关键词： 资源环境代谢; 人类活动; 账户; 资源管理; 村落

本文引用格式

李宏庆 , 许耀天 , 徐月萍 , 任婉侠 , 薛冰 . 村落尺度资源环境代谢分析发展路径及未来趋势[J]. 自然资源学报, 2025 , 40(5) : 1227 -1243 . DOI: 10.31497/zrzyxb.20250506

Abstract

Conducting resource and environmental metabolism research at the village scale not only allows for the direct and quantitative observation of human activities' characteristics in resource utilization and their impact on environmental disturbances, but also supports the accelerated establishment of a waste recycling system and the achievement of a positive ecological cycle. Based on the analysis of the concept of resource and environmental metabolism, this article uses CiteSpace 6.3R1 to construct a co-occurrence map of keywords from current domestic and international literature on resource and environmental metabolism analysis. By comparing the current research status, it explores the comprehensive utilization paths and trend characteristics of resource and environmental metabolism analysis. On this basis, it investigates existing issues in village resource metabolism in terms of data composition, model construction, account design, and optimization control, aiming to propose paths that can improve resource utilization efficiency and reduce environmental impact. In the current context, the problems of rural resource metabolism research need to be explored and optimized in several aspects. First, it is necessary to establish a sound mechanism for data entry, sharing and calling to ensure the comprehensiveness and reliability of resource and environmental data. Second, an integrated model of resource-environment metabolism needs to be developed to better understand and predict the relationship between resource utilization and environmental change in village areas. At the same time, the village scale resource environment and socio-economic metabolism integrated account is constructed to realize the coordination and integration of resource environment and economic and social development. Finally, it is also necessary to improve the comprehensive resource-environment-economy management capacity of the village system, so as to realize the effective utilization of resources and the sustainable improvement of the environment through scientific and reasonable management measures. In this process, government departments, research institutions, enterprises, and various sectors of society should work together to form a cohesive force that promotes the sustainable use and protection of resources and the environment in rural areas, creating favorable conditions for harmonious coexistence between humans and nature.

Key words： resource environmental metabolism; human activities; accounts; resource management; village

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