中国农林业资源的持续性正受到变化的自然和社会经济条件的严峻挑战。中国的经验表明,农林复合系统在中国农业持续发展中能够起重要的作用。本文通过对中国农林复合系统经济评价方法的评述,揭示出目前农林复合系统经济评价主要局限于财务效益方面,这是必要的,但考虑到农林复合系统的可持续性,就显得很不够。最后,探讨了中国农林复合系统综合经济评价的发展方向。

The sustainability of China's agricultural and forestry resources is being seriously challenged by changing physical and social economic conditons.Experiences in China suggest that agroforestry complex system can play an important role in the sustainable development of China. Though reviewing the methods of economic evaluation of the agroforestry complex system in China, this paper reveals that at present the economic evaluation of the agroforestry complex system is mainly limited to financial profits. This is necessary, but it shows insufficient when the sustainable development of the agroforestry complex system is considered. Lastly, an exploration is made for the development direction of the economic evaluation of the agroforestry complex system in China.