我国亚热带东部丘陵山区农业生产条件优越,但由于农业生产主要局限在耕地上,沟谷农业限制着整个农业的发展,一些农村仍处于贫困状态。本文通过对农业生产条件的综合研究和对沟谷农业的进一步分析,提出了充分利用自然资源,使整个山区致富的根本出路是:摆脱沟谷农业的束缚,发展生态农业生产和商品经济,壮大农村实力,农业生产走上良性循环的道路。

In the eastern substropical mountain-hill area of China, the agricultural productive conditions are favourable. However, because the agricultural production is mainly limited to the cultivated land, the Valley agriculture has been restricting the development of the whole agriculture and some rural areas are still in the state of poverty. In this article, through synthetically studying the agricultural productive conditions and further analysing the valley agriculture, the authors emphasize that the ways for making full use of the natural resources and bringing about richness in the region are: getting rid of the fetter of "Valley agriculture", and developing the ecological agricultural production and commodiy economy.