从黄土高原农业生产实际出发 ,分析了本区农业地域资源优势 ,进而对地域资源优势的开发利用及产业化问题进行了探讨 ,得出如下结论 :①黄土高原丘陵山地及沟壑区甚少现代环境污染 ,生产环境洁净 ,发挥这一地域资源优势 ,组建绿色食品农业基地 ,应是本区农民脱贫致富的良好抉择 ;②紫花苜蓿在黄土高原旱区具有广泛的生态适应性和稳定的生产力 ,又是高蛋白优质饲草 ,以扩大苜蓿种植面积为突破口 ,组建苜蓿草业基地 ,是发展本区效益型农业的基础。

This paper analyses the agricultural regional resources superiorities from the practice of agricultural production on the Loess Plateau, and probes into regional resources superiority exploitation and utilization and industrialization.The conclusions are drawn as follows:(a)There is little pollution of the environment on the hilly land and gully of Loess Plateau, so making full use of the regional resources superiority and building agriculture source of “green food" should be chosen so as to realize well off; (b)Medicago sativa has widespread ecological adaptability and steady pro ductive forces in the arid areas of Loess Plateau, and is also a high quality forage grass containing plentiful of protein.So the enlargement of Medicago sativa sown area and establishment of alfalfa pratacultural basis serve as the foundation for developing beneficial agriculture on the Loess Plateau.