自然资源学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9): 2092-2104.doi: 10.31497/zrzyxb.20200905
王帅1, 赵荣钦1, 杨青林1, 肖连刚1, 杨文娟1, 余娇1, 朱瑞明1, 揣小伟2, 焦士兴3
收稿日期:
2019-12-24
修回日期:
2020-03-23
发布日期:
2020-11-27
通讯作者:
赵荣钦(1978- ),男,河南孟津人,博士,教授,主要从事土地利用与碳排放方面的研究。E-mail: zhaorq234@163.com
作者简介:
王帅(1994- ),男,河南滑县人,硕士,主要从事资源环境与碳排放方面的研究。E-mail: wangshaui19940517@163.com
基金资助:
WANG Shuai1, ZHAO Rong-qin1, YANG Qing-lin1, XIAO Lian-gang1, YANG Wen-juan1, YU Jiao1, ZHU Rui-ming1, CHUAI Xiao-wei2, JIAO Shi-xing3
Received:
2019-12-24
Revised:
2020-03-23
Published:
2020-11-27
摘要: 基于村庄尺度探索碳排放约束下的农业生产效率,对于差别化的低碳农业生产模式的选择具有一定的理论和实践意义。基于河南省65个村庄的调查数据,对不同样点的农业碳排放进行了核算,并采用Super-SBM模型分析了碳排放约束下的农业生产效率的差异。结果表明:河南省农业碳排放强度呈现“南北高,中间低”的空间分布格局,这主要受种植结构、农业生产条件、人类各项投入等因素的影响;碳排放约束下的河南省农业生产效率具有较大的空间差异,根据农业生产效率和碳排放强度的关系,可将样点村庄分为低碳高效村、高碳低效村、高碳高效村和低碳低效村四种类型。其中高碳低效村和低碳低效村的比例较大。建议未来应加强农业规模化经营、减少能源和物资投入、完善农业基础设施、推广节水节能新技术,在提高农业生产效率的同时推动农业低碳发展。
王帅, 赵荣钦, 杨青林, 肖连刚, 杨文娟, 余娇, 朱瑞明, 揣小伟, 焦士兴. 碳排放约束下的农业生产效率及其空间格局——基于河南省65个村庄的调查[J]. 自然资源学报, 2020, 35(9): 2092-2104.
WANG Shuai, ZHAO Rong-qin, YANG Qing-lin, XIAO Lian-gang, YANG Wen-juan, YU Jiao, ZHU Rui-ming, CHUAI Xiao-wei, JIAO Shi-xing. Agricultural production efficiency and spatial pattern under carbon emission constraint: Based on 65 villages of Henan province[J]. JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES, 2020, 35(9): 2092-2104.
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