广西土壤镉含量状况与风险评估研究进展

doi:10.11849/zrzyxb.20160689

自然资源学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (7): 1256-1270.doi: 10.11849/zrzyxb.20160689

• 综述 • 上一篇

广西土壤镉含量状况与风险评估研究进展

钟雪梅^1a, 夏德尚^{1b, 2, *}, 宋波^{1b, 2, *}, 陈同斌^{1b, 3, *}

1. 桂林理工大学 a. 地球科学学院，b. 环境科学与工程学院，广西桂林 541004;
2. 广西环境污染控制理论与技术重点实验室，广西桂林 541004;
3. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所，北京100101

收稿日期:2016-06-30 修回日期:2016-09-30 出版日期:2017-08-02 发布日期:2017-08-02
通讯作者: 宋波（1972－），男，博士，教授，主要从事区域环境调查与风险评估及污染土壤修复工作。E-mail:songbo@glut.edu.cn
作者简介:钟雪梅（1968－），女，副教授，主要从事区域环境调查与风险评估研究。E-mail: zxm_glite@163.com
基金资助:
广西自然科学基金项目（2013GXNSFEA053002）; “八桂学者”建设工程专项经费; 国家自然科学基金项目（41261082）; 广西高等学校高水平创新团队及卓越学者计划项目（002401013001）

Review on Soil Cadmium Study and Risk Assessment in Guangxi

ZHONG Xue-mei^{1a, 1}, XIA De-shang^{1a, 1}, SONG Bo^{1b, 2, *}, CHEN Tong-bin^{1b, 3, *}

1. a. College of Earth Science, b. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology,Guilin 541004, China;
2. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control Theory and Technology, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China;
3. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China

Received:2016-06-30 Revised:2016-09-30 Online:2017-08-02 Published:2017-08-02
Supported by:
Guangxi Natural Science Foundation, No. 2013GXNSFEA053002Special Funding for Guangxi “BaGui Scholars𠇜onstruction ProjectsNational Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 41261082High Level Innovation Team and Outstanding Scholar Program of Guangxi, No. 002401013001.

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为阐述广西土壤镉含量现状及其潜在风险，论文通过搜集和分析近20 a来公开发表的关于广西区土壤镉含量的文献，共筛选出目标文献60篇，涉及广西30多个地区，样品7 090个，总结了广西区土壤镉含量分布状况与超标情况，以期为相关研究、环境决策和环境管理提供参考。结果表明：广西区土壤镉含量范围、算术均值、几何均值分别为0.040~244.1、12.23、1.884 mg·kg^-1，不同功能区的土壤镉含量分布存在较大差异，调查区域中背景土壤镉含量平均值为0.153 mg·kg^-1;非矿区农用土壤和城市土壤镉含量的几何均值分别为0.467、0.320 mg·kg^-1;工矿区土壤与矿区农用土壤镉含量的几何均值为7.147、6.643 mg·kg^-1，分别是背景土壤镉含量平均值的46.71、43.42倍，单项污染指数分别为7.15、6.64;农田土壤大部分维持在中等污染水平，南丹、环江、金城江、大新等县区土壤受矿区污染影响较大。基于搜集到的文献资料及未调查的区域，建议对南丹、金城江、刁江、大环江、阳朔等区域采取治理措施，对百色德保县、平果县、田东县、田阳县等铝矿主产区进行重点调查，以及矿区周边的农用土壤进行重点监测。

关键词: 风险评估, 镉, 广西, 土壤, 综述

Abstract: In order to expound the present situation and the potential risk of soil cadmium (Cd) in Guangxi, the paper collected and analyzed literatures about soil Cd in Guangxi which were published in recent 20 years. Based on the uniform criteria, 60 references were selected involving more than 30 areas in Guangxi, 7 090 samples. The paper summarized the distribution of soil Cd content distribution and the situation of soil Cd content exceeding the standard in Guangxi, so as to provide reference for relevant research, environmental policy making and environmental management. Results show that the soil Cd content in Guanxi ranges 0.040-244.1 mg·kg^-1, with arithmetic mean and geometric mean 12.23 and 1.884 mg·kg^-1, respectively. There were great differences in soil Cd concentration distribution between different functional areas. The average background soil Cd content in the research area is 0.153 mg·kg^-1. The geometric mean of Cd content in agricultural soils and urban soils of non-mining areas were 0.467 and 0.320 mg·kg^-1, respectively. The geometric mean of Cd content in the soil of mining area and in agricultural soil of mining area were 7.147 and 6.643 mg·kg^-1, which were 46.71 and 43.42 times of the background soil Cd content. The majority of farmland soils are maintained at moderate pollution levels. Soils in several counties such as Nandan, Huanjiang, Jinchengjiang and Daxin were greatly affected by the pollution in mining area. There are areas not involved in the collected literatures. We recommend that control measures should be taken in Nandan, Jinchengjiang, Big Huanjiang, Yangshuo and Diaojiang areas, major investigations should be made in Baise Debao, Pingguo, Tiandong and Tianyang aluminum ore producing areas, and monitors on agricultural soil surrounding the mining area should be done.

Key words: cadmium, Guangxi, review, risk assessment, soil

中图分类号:

X820.4

钟雪梅, 夏德尚, 宋波, 陈同斌. 广西土壤镉含量状况与风险评估研究进展[J]. 自然资源学报, 2017, 32(7): 1256-1270.

ZHONG Xue-mei, XIA De-shang, SONG Bo, CHEN Tong-bin. Review on Soil Cadmium Study and Risk Assessment in Guangxi[J]. JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES, 2017, 32(7): 1256-1270.

参考文献

[1] BI X Y, FENG X B, YANG Y G, et al. Quantitative assessment of cadmium emission from zinc smelting and its influences on the surface soils and mosses in Hezhang County, southwestern China [J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2006, 40(22): 4228-4233.
[2] 刘杰. 镉的毒性和毒理学研究进展 [J]. 中华劳动卫生职业病杂志, 1998, 16(1): 4-6. [ LIU J. Research progress on toxicity and toxicology of cadmium. Chinese Journal of industrial Hygiene and occupational diseases, 1998, 16(1): 4-6. ]
[3] 吕华东, 田俊, 林仲, 等. 镉污染对居民健康影响及因素分析 [J]. 中国预防医学杂志, 2004, 5(2): 84-86. [ LÜ H D, TIAN J, LIN Z, et al. Influence of cadmium pollution to the health of residents. China Preventive Medicine, 2004, 5(2): 84-86. ]
[4] ZHAI L M, LIAO X Y, CHEN T B, et al. Regional assessment of cadmium pollution in agricultural lands and the potential health risk related to intensive mining activities: A case study in Chenzhou City, China [J]. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2008, 20(6): 696-703.
[5] 张文丽, 姚丹成, 孙嘉龙, 等. 镉污染区污染现状及人群尿镉含量调查 [J]. 中国工业医学杂志, 2014, 27(4): 261-263. [ ZHANG W L, YAO D C, SUN J L, et al. Survey on present status of cadmium pollution and urinary cadmium level in cadmium pollution area. Chinese Journal of Industrial Medicine, 2014, 27(4): 261-263. ]
[6] 宋波, 陈同斌, 郑袁明, 等. 北京市菜地土壤和蔬菜镉含量及其健康风险分析 [J]. 环境科学学报, 2006, 26(8): 1343-1353. [ SONG B, CHEN T B, ZHEN Y M, et al. A survey of cadmium concentrations in vegetables and the potential risks to human health. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2006, 26(8): 1343-1353. ]
[7] 郑袁明, 罗金发, 陈同斌, 等. 北京市不同土地利用类型的土壤镉含量特征 [J]. 地理研究, 2005, 24(4): 542-548. [ ZHENG Y M, LUO J F, CHEN T B, et al. Cadmium accumulation in soils for different land uses in Beijing. Geographical Research, 2005, 24(4): 542-548. ]
[8] 崔晓玉. 湖北省土壤镉铜锌铅含量的空间分析及污染评价 [D]. 武汉: 华中农业大学,2009. [ CUI X Y. Spatial Analysis and Pollution Evaluation of Cadmium Copper Zinc Lead in Soil of Hubei. Wuhan: Huazhong Agricultural University, 2009. ]
[9] 龙家寰, 刘鸿雁, 刘方, 等. 贵州省典型污染区土壤中镉的空间分布及影响机制 [J]. 土壤通报, 2014, 45(5): 1252-1259. [ LONG J H, LIU H Y, LIU F, et al. Spatial distribution and effect mechanisms of cadmium in soils in typical contaminated areas, Guizhou Province. Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 2014, 45(5): 1252-1259. ]
[10] 李启权, 张少尧, 代天飞, 等. 成都平原农地土壤镉含量特征及来源研究 [J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2014, 33(5): 898-906. [ LI Q Q, ZHANG S Y, DAI T F, et al. Contents and sources of cadmium in farmland soils of Chengdu Plain, China. Journal of Agro-Environment Science, 2014, 33(5): 898-906. ]
[11] 孙慧, 毕如田, 袁宇志, 等. 广东省土壤镉含量影响因子解析与评估 [J]. 环境科学学报, 2016, 36(11): 4173-4183. [SUN H, BI R T, YUAN Y Z, et al. Influence factors analysis and evaluation of soil Cd in Guangdong Province. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2016, 36(11): 4173-4183. ]
[12] AĞCA N, ÖZDEL E. Assessment of spatial distribution and possible sources of heavy metals in the soils of Sariseki-Dörtyol District in Hatay Province (Turkey) [J]. Environmental Earth Sciences, 2014, 71(3): 1033-1047.
[13] CUEVA A V D L, MARCHANT B P, QUINTANA J R, et al. Spatial variation of trace elements in the peri-urban soil of Madrid [J]. Journal of Soils and Sediments, 2014, 14(1): 78-88.
[14] IMPERATO M, ADAMO P, NAIMO D, et al. Spatial distribution of heavy metals in urban soils of Naples city (Italy) [J]. Environmental Pollution, 2003, 124(2): 247-256.
[15] MOHAMMED I, ABDU N. Horizontal and vertical distribution of lead, cadmium, and zinc in farmlands around a lead-contaminated goldmine in Zamfara, northern Nigeria [J]. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 2014, 66(2): 295-302.
[16] 赖燕平, 李明顺, 杨胜香, 等. 广西八一锰矿区土壤和主要农作物重金属含量的研究 [J]. 矿产与地质, 2006, 20(6): 651-655. [ LAI Y P, LI M S, YANG S X, et al. Heavy metal concentrations in soils and main agronomic crops in restored Bayi manganese mine, Guangxi. Mineral Resources and Geology, 2006, 20(6): 651-655. ]
[17] 凌乃规. 广西不同类型农田土壤重金属含量状况分析 [J]. 农业环境与发展, 2010, 27(4): 91-94. [ LING N G. Analysis of heavy metal contents in soils of different types of farmland in Guangxi. Journal of Agricultural Resources and Environment, 2010, 27(4): 91-94. ]
[18] 蔡刚刚, 张学洪, 梁美娜, 等. 南丹大厂矿区周边农田土壤重金属健康风险评价 [J]. 桂林理工大学学报, 2014, 34(3): 554-559. [ CAI G G, ZHANG X H, LIANG M N, et al. Health risk assessment of heavy metals pollution in farmland soil surrounding Dachang Ore District in Nandan. Journal of Guilin University of Technology, 2014, 34(3): 554-559. ]
[19] 陆素芬, 宋波, 蒙冬柳, 等. 环江尾砂库溃坝影响区农田土壤和蔬菜中重金属含量测定与健康风险评价 [J]. 环境工程, 2015, 33(10): 130-134. [ LU S F, SONG B, MENG D L, et al. Heavy metal contents in soil and vegetables of a tailing spill in Huanjiang and human health risks assessment. Environmental Engineering, 2015, 33(10): 130-134. ]
[20] 翟丽梅, 廖晓勇, 阎秀兰, 等. 广西西江流域农业土壤镉的空间分布与环境风险 [J]. 中国环境科学, 2009, 29(6): 661-667. [ ZHAI L M, LIAO X Y, YAN X L, et al. Spatial variation and environment risk of cadmium in the Xijiang River draining of Guangxi Province. China Environmental Science, 2009, 29(6): 661-667. ]
[21] GARG V K, YADAV P, MOR S, et al. Heavy metals bioconcentration from soil to vegetables and assessment of health risk caused by their ingestion [J]. Biological Trace Element Research, 2014, 157(3): 256-265.
[22] 徐燕, 李淑芹, 郭书海, 等. 土壤重金属污染评价方法的比较 [J]. 安徽农业科学, 2008, 36(11): 4615-4617. [ XU Y, LI S Q, GUO S H, et al. Comparison of assessment methods of heavy metal pollution in soil. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2008, 36(11): 4615-4617. ]
[23] 宋波, 唐丽嵘. 桂林市土壤和蔬菜镉含量调查及食用安全性评估 [J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2012, 28(3): 238-242. [ SONG B, TANG L R. A survey of cadmium concentrations in vegetables and soils in Guilin and food safety assessment of vegetables. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2012, 28(3): 238-242. ]
[24] 郑武. 广西桂东北地区农业土壤环境若干重金属元素背景值的调查 [J]. 农村生态环境, 1993, 9(4): 39-42, 63-64. [ ZHENG W. Investigation on background values of heavy metal elements in agricultural soil environment in the northeast of Guangxi Province. Rural Ecological Environment, 1993, 9(4): 39-42, 63-64. ]
[25] 丁永福, 班玲. 广西土壤环境背景值应用开发初探 [J]. 中国环境监测, 1993, 9(3): 41-42. [ DING Y F, BAN L. Application and development of soil environmental background value in Guangxi. Environmental Monitoring in China, 1993, 9(3): 41-42. ]
[26] 中国环境监测总站. 中国土壤元素背景值 [M]. 北京: 中国环境科学出版社, 1990. [ China National Environmental Monitoring Centre. Soil Element Background Values in China. Beijing: China Environmental Science Press, 1990. ]
[27] 项萌, 张国平, 李玲, 等. 广西河池铅锑矿冶炼区土壤中锑等重金属的分布特征及影响因素分析 [J]. 地球与环境, 2010, 38(4): 495-500. [ XIANG M, ZHANG G P, LI L, et al. The characteristics of heavy metals in soil around the Hechi Antimony-Lead Smelter, Guangxi, China. Earth and Environment, 2010, 38(4): 495-500. ]
[28] 罗慧, 范稚莲, 莫良玉, 等. 广西矿区植物重金属富集特征 [J]. 南方农业学报, 2011, 42(7): 765-767. [ LUO H, FAN Z L, MO L Y, et al. Accumulation of heavy metals in plants grown in abandoned mines in Guangxi. Journal of Southern Agriculture, 2011, 42(7): 765-767. ]
[29] 项萌, 张国平, 李玲, 等. 广西铅锑矿冶炼区表层土壤重金属污染的分布规律 [J]. 矿物学报, 2011, 31(2): 250-255. [ XIANG M, ZHANG G P, LI L, et al. The characteristics of heavy metals in soil around the Hechi Antimony-Lead Smelter, Guangxi, China. Acta Mineralogica Sinica, 2011, 31(2): 250-255. ]
[30] 周兴, 宋书巧, 吴欢. 广西刁江流域有色金属矿区尾砂库植物研究 [J]. 热带地理, 2003, 23(3): 226-230. [ ZHOU X, SONG S Q, WU H. An investigation of plants on the tailings of abandoned nonferrous mines in the Diaojiang basin of Guangxi. Tropical Geography, 2003, 23(3): 226-230. ]
[31] 吴明文. 南丹部分尾矿区土壤及优势植物重金属含量研究 [D]. 南宁: 广西大学, 2007. [ WU M W. Heavy metal concentrations of soils and domenant plants at some mine tailings area of Nandan. Nanning: Guangxi University, 2007. ]
[32] 刘芳, 兰翠玲, 黄科瑞, 等. 广西百色不同功能区土壤重金属污染与来源 [J]. 地球与环境, 2012, 40(2): 232-237. [ LIU F, LAN C L, HUANG K R, et al. Contamination and source identification of soil heavy metals in different functional zones at Baise, Guangxi. Earth and Environment, 2012, 40(2): 232-237. ]
[33] 黄科瑞, 刘芳, 张金磊, 等. 百色不同功能区土壤重金属形态分布及其生态风险评价 [J]. 广东农业科学, 2013(11): 165-168. [ HUANG K R, LIU F, ZHANG J L, et al. Speciation and ecological risk assessment of heavy metal in soils from different functional zones of Baise city. Guangdong Agricultural Sciences, 2013(11): 165-168. ]
[34] 王素娟, 李正文, 廖秋佳, 等. 广西矿区土壤镉、铅污染状况研究 [J]. 生态科学, 2008, 27(1): 50-54. [ WANG S J, LI Z W, LIAO Q J, et al. A study on contamination status of the Cd and Pb in the mines soil of Guangxi. Ecological Science, 2008, 27(1): 50-54. ]
[35] 陈春强, 邓华, 黄芳芳. 广西桂平锰矿区土壤重金属含量及形态分析 [J]. 广西师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2014, 32(4): 108-114. [ CHEN C Q, DENG H, HUANG F F. Concentration and speciation analysis of heavy metals in soils in Guiping manganese mine, Guangxi, China. Journal of Guangxi Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 2014, 32(4): 108-114. ]
[36] 黄芳芳. 广西桂平锰矿露采矿区的生态环境与治理修复研究 [D]. 桂林: 广西师范大学, 2011. [ HUANG F F. Ecological Environment and Governance Restoration of Guiping Open-pit Manganese Mining Area in Guangxi. Guilin: Guangxi Normal University, 2011. ]
[37] 杨胜香. 广西平乐锰矿区土壤、植物重金属污染状况与生态恢复研究 [D]. 桂林: 广西师范大学, 2007. [ YANG S X. Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination and Ecological Restoration of the Manganese Mine Wastelands, Guangxi. Guilin: Guangxi Normal University, 2007. ]
[38] 李金城, 尹仁湛, 罗亚平, 等. 广西大新锰矿区土壤重金属污染评价 [J]. 环境科学与技术, 2010, 33(7): 183-185, 190. [ LI J C, YIN R Z, LUO Y P, et al. Assessment of heavy metal contamination of soils in Daxin Manganese Mine Guangxi. Environmental Science and Technology, 2010, 33(7): 183-185, 190. ]
[39] 唐文杰. 广西三锰矿区土壤污染与优势植物重金属富集研究 [D]. 桂林: 广西师范大学, 2008. [ TANG W J. Heavy Metal Contamination of Soils and Bioaccumulation by Dominant Plants in Three Manganese Minelands in Guangxi, Guilin: Guangxi Normal University, 2008. ]
[40] 罗亚平, 吴晓芙, 李明顺, 等. 桂北锰矿废弃地主要植物种类调查及土壤重金属污染评价 [J]. 生态环境, 2007, 16(4): 1149-1153. [ LUO Y P, WU X F, LI M S, et al. Investigation of main plant species and assessment of soil heavy metal pollutions in manganese mine wastelands in North Guangxi. Ecology and Environment, 2007, 16(4): 1149-1153. ]
[41] 李杰, 陈彪, 刘枝刚, 等. 贵港城区土壤重金属的空间分布特征及来源解析 [J]. 南方国土资源, 2013(4): 29-32. [ LI J, CHEN B, LIU Z G, et al. The spatial distribution characteristics and source analysis of heavy metals in Guigang City. Land and Resources of Southern China, 2013(4): 29-32. ]
[42] 胡玉平, 王双飞, 梁晓丽, 等. 南宁市典型工业区土壤重金属污染状况研究 [J]. 广西轻工业, 2008(12): 109-110. [ HU Y P, WANG S F, LIANG X L, et al. Study on heavy metal pollution in soil of typical industrial area of Nanning. Guangxi Journal of Light Industry, 2008(12): 109-110. ]
[43] 林炳营. 广西某铅锌矿区土壤-作物镉污染研究 [J]. 土壤通报, 1997, 28(5): 235-237. [ LIN B Y. Study on cadmium pollution of soil in a lead-zinc mining area in Guangxi. Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 1997, 28(5): 235-237. ]
[44] 覃朝科, 易鹞, 刘静静, 等. 广西某铅锌矿区废水汇集洼地土壤重金属污染调查与评价 [J]. 中国岩溶, 2013, 32(3): 318-324. [ QIN C K, YI Y, LIU J J, et al. Investigation and evaluation on heavy metal pollution in the water collecting depression in a lead-zinc mine of karst area. Carsologica Sinica, 2013, 32(3): 318-324. ]
[45] 袁永强, 刘丛强. 广西某地金属冶炼废水外溢对农田土壤的污染特征 [J]. 环境科学, 2011, 32(11): 3312-3317. [ YUAN Y Q, LIU C Q. Pollution of agricultural soils by a wastewater outflow from a metal smelter in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Environmental Science, 2011, 32(11): 3312-3317. ]
[46] 翟丽梅, 陈同斌, 廖晓勇, 等. 广西环江铅锌矿尾砂坝坍塌对农田土壤的污染及其特征 [J]. 环境科学学报, 2008, 28(6): 1206-1211. [ ZHAI L M, CHEN T B, LIAO X Y, et al. Pollution of agricultural soils resulting from a tailing spill at a Pb-Zn mine: A case study in Huanjiang, Guangxi Province. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2008, 28(6): 1206-1211. ]
[47] 王德光, 宋书巧, 蓝唯源. 环江县大环江沿岸土壤重金属污染与蔬菜安全评价 [J]. 农业环境与发展, 2008(2): 8-11. [ WANG D G, SONG S Q, LAN W Y. Assessment of heavy metal pollution and vegetable security in the coastal soils of Huanjiang. Agro-Environment and Development, 2008(2): 8-11. ]
[48] 金枚, 张新英, 谢涛, 等. 广西大厂矿区某屯玉米重金属污染评价 [J]. 安徽农业科学, 2013, 41(5): 2225-2226. [ JIN M, ZHANG X Y, XIE T, et al. Assessment of heavy metal contamination of corn from Dachang Mining Area in Guangxi. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2013, 41(5): 2225-2226. ]
[49] 刘勇, 金枚, 吕晶晶, 等. 广西某矿区蔬菜中重金属含量的调查与评价 [J]. 安徽农业科学, 2012, 40(2): 949-950, 955. [ LIU Y, JIN M, LÜ J J, et al. Investigation and assessment of heavy metal contamination in vegetables form a mining area in Guangxi. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2012, 40(2): 949-950, 955. ]
[50] 张丽娥, 莫招育, 覃健, 等. 广西大厂矿区下游农村土壤重金属污染及儿童健康风险评估 [J]. 环境与健康杂志, 2014, 31(6): 512-516. [ ZHANG L E, MO Z Y, QIN J, et al. Contamination of Heavy metals in soils and health risk assessment in children in a downstream village of Dachang mining area in Guangxi. Journal of Environment and Health, 2014, 31(6): 512-516. ]
[51] 张海龙, 李祥平, 胡国成, 等. 广西某矿区周边耕地土壤和蔬菜、大米重金属含量特征 [J]. 环境化学, 2015, 34(9): 1755-1757. [ ZHANG H L, LI X P, HU G C, et al. Characteristics of heavy metal content in soil and vegetable and rice in a mining area in Guangxi. Environmental Chemistry, 2015, 34(9): 1755-1757. ]
[52] 黄宇妃, 宋波, 袁立竹, 等. 南丹金竹坳尾矿库及周边重金属污染调查与耐性植物筛选 [J]. 桂林理工大学学报, 2014, 34(3): 560-567. [ HUANG Y F, SONG B, YUAN L Z, et al. Heavy metals pollution investigation on Jinzhuao tailing wasteland and heavy metal tolerant plants selection in Nandan. Journal of Guilin University of Technology, 2014, 34(3): 560-567. ]
[53] 吕晶晶, 张新英, 吴玉峰, 等. 广西大新县铅锌矿区某屯耕地土壤重金属污染特征及评价 [J]. 广西师范学院学报(自然科学版), 2013, 30(4): 51-54. [ LÜ J J, ZHANG X Y, WU Y F, et al. Characteristics and assessment of heavy metal pollution in the arable soil from the village Daxin Lead Zinc Mining Area. Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University (Natural Science Edition), 2013, 30(4): 51-54. ]
[54] 李艺, 李明顺, 赖燕平, 等. 广西思荣锰矿复垦区的重金属污染影响与生态恢复探讨 [J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2008, 27(6): 2172-2177. [ LI Y, LI M S, LAI Y P, et al. Impact of heavy metal contamination in the reclaimed Mn mineland in Si-rong, Guangxi and suggestions for ecological restoration. Journal of Agro-environment Science, 2008, 27(6): 2172-2177. ]
[55] 蒋越华, 黎宁. 柳州市某矿区周边土壤重金属污染评价 [J]. 农业研究与应用, 2013(3): 31-34. [ JIANG Y H, LI N. Assessment of heavy metal contamination in soil around some mining area in Liuzhou. Agricultural Research and Application, 2013(3): 31-34. ]
[56] 胡清菁. 铅锌尾矿砂污染对不同土地利用类型土壤性质的影响 [D]. 南宁: 广西大学, 2014. [ HU Q J. Soil Metal Contamination, Microflora and Enzyme Activities of Different Land Use Types in the Lead-Zinc Mine Tailing Dam Collapse Area (Sidi village in Yangsuo of Guangxi, China). Nanning: Guangxi University, 2014. ]
[57] 宋书巧, 吴浩东, 蓝唯源. 刁江沿岸土壤重金属污染状况及土地的合理利用模式 [J]. 环境与健康杂志, 2008, 25(4): 317-319. [ SONG S Q, WU H D, LAN W Y. The status of heavy metals pollution in soil along Diaojiang River sides. Journal of Environment and Health, 2008, 25(4): 317-319. ]
[58] 唐成, 宋同清, 杨钙仁, 等. 大环江两岸农田重金属污染现状及健康风险评价 [J]. 农业现代化研究, 2013, 34(5): 613-616. [ TANG C, SONG T Q, YANG G R, et al. Status and health risk assessment of heavy metal pollution of farmland soil in two sides of Great Huanjiang River. Research of Agricultural Modernization, 2013, 34(5): 613-616. ]
[59] 李忠义, 张超兰, 邓超冰, 等. 铅锌矿区农田土壤重金属有效态空间分布及其影响因子分析 [J]. 生态环境学报, 2009, 18(5): 1772-1776. [ LI Z Y, ZHANG C L, DENG C B, et al. Analysis on spatial distribution of soil available heavy metals and its influential factors in a lead-zinc mining area of Guangxi, China. Ecology and Environment, 2009, 18(5): 1772-1776. ]
[60] 吴洋, 杨军, 周小勇, 等. 广西都安县耕地土壤重金属污染风险评价 [J]. 环境科学, 2015, 36(8): 2964-2971. [ WU Y, YANG J, ZHOU X Y, et al. Risk assessment of heavy metal contamination in farmland soil in Du’an Autonomous County of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous region, China. Environmental Science, 2015, 36(8): 2964-2971. ]
[61] 余志强. 广西主要茶区土壤重金属的监测与污染评价 [J]. 广东农业科学, 2009(9): 174-176. [ YU Z Q. Monitoring and pollution assessment of heavy metals in soil of main tea areas in Guangxi. Guangdong Agricultural Sciences, 2009(9): 174-176. ]
[62] 陈振威. 广西百色市右江区水果产地土壤重金属含量及评价 [J]. 中国园艺文摘, 2013(11): 22-23. [ CHEN Z W. Content and evaluation of heavy metals in soil of Youjiang District, Baise, Guangxi. Chinese Horticulture Abstracts, 2013(11): 22-23. ]
[63] 陈佩琼, 杨敏, 朱秀凤, 等. 南宁河洲生态农业规划区土壤重金属污染评价 [J]. 广西农业生物科学, 2004, 23(1): 72-75. [ CHEN P Q, YANG M, ZHU X F, et al. Investigation and evaluation of heavy metal pollution in the ecological agriculture planning area soils of Hezhou in Nanning. Journal of Guangxi Agricultural and Biological Science, 2004, 23(1): 72-75. ]
[64] 张超兰, 白厚义. 南宁市郊部分菜区土壤和蔬菜重金属污染评价 [J]. 广西农业生物科学, 2001, 20(3): 186-189, 205. [ ZHANG C L, BAI H Y. Valuing soil and vegetable polluted by heavy mental in suburb of Nanning. Journal of Guangxi Agricultural and Biological Science, 2001, 20(3): 186-189, 205. ]
[65] 陈桂芬, 黄武杰, 张丽明, 等. 南宁市菜地土壤及蔬菜重金属污染状况调查与评价 [J]. 广西农业科学, 2004, 35(5): 389-392. [ CHEN G F, HUANG W J, ZHANG L M, et al. Survey and evaluation of heavy metal contamination of soils and vegetables in Nanning. Journal of Southern Agriculture, 2004, 35(5): 389-392. ]
[66] 秦波, 白厚义, 陈秀娟, 等. 南宁市郊菜园土壤重金属污染评价 [J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2006, 25(S1): 45-47. [ QIN B, BAI H Y, CHEN X J, et al. Evaluation on pollution of heavy metals in vegetable garden soils in suburbs of Nanning city. Journal of Agro-Emvoronment Science, 2006, 25(S1): 45-47. ]
[67] 黄碧燕, 韦宇宁. 广西南宁市郊区土壤及其农副产品重金属污染状况监测与评价 [J]. 农业环境与发展, 2000, 17(4): 20-22. [ HUANG B Y, WEI Y N. Monitoring and evaluation of heavy metal pollution of soil and agricultural and sideline products in suburb of Nanning, Guangxi. Agro-environment and Development, 2000, 17(4): 20-22. ]
[68] 秦波. 南宁市郊菜园土壤及蔬菜重金属污染的现状与评价 [D]. 南宁: 广西大学, 2002. [ QIN B. Present Situation and Evaluation of Heavy Metal Pollution of Vegetable Garden Soils and Vegetables in Nanning City Suburbs. Nanning: Guangxi University, 2002. ]
[69] 谢文娟, 白厚义, 韦璐阳, 等. 广西武鸣华侨生态农业规划区土壤重金属污染评价 [J]. 广西林业科学, 2004, 33(2): 67-70. [ XIE W J, BAI H Y, WEI L Y. Assessment of heavy metal pollution in soil of Wuming Guangxi Overseas Chinese Ecological Agriculture Planning Area. Guangxi Forestry Science, 2004, 33(2): 67-70. ]
[70] 黄碧燕. 桂林市菜地土壤重金属含量及其风险评价 [J]. 广西农学报, 2010, 25(4): 34-36. [ HUANG B Y. Heavy metal content and their risk evaluation in vegetable field soil of Guilin city. Journal of Guangxi Agriculture, 2010, 25(4): 34-36. ]
[71] 何东明, 王晓飞, 陈丽君, 等. 基于地积累指数法和潜在生态风险指数法评价广西某蔗田土壤重金属污染 [J]. 农业资源与环境学报, 2014, 31(2): 126-131. [ HE D M, WANG X F, CHEN L J, et al. Assessment on heavy metals contaminations of sugarcane soil in Guangxi Province by the geo-accumulation index and potential ecological risk index. Journal of Agricultural Resources and Environment, 2014, 31(2): 126-131. ]
[72] 黄夏, 郭海蓉, 许桂苹, 等. 广西某农灌蔗区土壤重金属含量及污染评价 [J]. 南方农业学报, 2014, 45(12): 2183-2187. [ HUANG X, GUO H R, XU G P, et al. Evaluation of heavy metal contamination to the irrgated sugarcane farmland soil in Guangxi. Journal of Southern Agriculture, 2014, 45(12): 2183-2187. ]
[73] 黄玉溢, 陈桂芬, 熊柳梅, 等. 广西稻田土壤重金属污染评价 [J]. 安徽农业科学, 2013, 41(26): 10648-10649, 10852. [ HUANG Y Y, CHEN G F, XIONG L M, et al. Survey and evaluation of heavy metal contamination of paddy soil in Guangxi. Journal of Anhui Agriculture Science, 2013, 41(26): 10648-10649, 10852. ]
[74] 陈桂芬, 雷静, 黄雁飞, 等. 广西稻田镉污染状况及硅对稻米镉的消减作用 [J]. 南方农业学报, 2015, 46(5): 772-776. [ CHEN G F, LEI J, HUANG Y F, et al. Status of heavy metal contamination of paddy soil in Guangxi and effect of silicon fertilizer to reduce Cd content of brown rice. Journal of Southern Agriculture, 2015, 46(5): 772-776. ]
[75] 黎勇, 钟格梅, 黄江平, 等. 2011—2013年广西农田土壤镉含量调查 [J]. 环境卫生学杂志, 2014, 4(6): 544-547. [ LI Y, ZHONG G M, HUANG J P, et al. Survey on soil cadmium content in Guangxi Provinces in 2011-2013. Journal of Environmental Hygiene, 2014, 4(6): 544-547. ]
[76] 黄文校, 滕冬建, 聂文光, 等. 广西耕地土壤质量调查与评价 [J]. 广西农业科学, 2006, 37(6): 703-706. [ HUANG W X, TENG D J, NIE W G, et al. Investigation and evaluation on the soil quality of cultivated land in Guangxi. Guangxi Agricultural Science, 2006, 37(6): 703-706. ]
[77] 刘宝庆. 南宁市城区土壤重金属污染状况研究 [D]. 南宁: 广西大学, 2004. [ LIU B Q. Present Situation and Evaluation of Heavy Metal Pollution in the Soils of Nanning City. Nanning: Guangxi University, 2004. ]
[78] 叶绪孙,潘其云. 广西南丹大厂锡多金属矿田发现史 [J]. 广西地质, 1994, 7(1): 85-94. [ YE X S, PAN Q Y. Discovery history of Dachang tin-polymetalic orefield, Nandan County, Guangxi. Guangxi Geology, 1994, 7(1): 85-94. ]
[79] HONG C O, LEE D K, CHUNG D Y, et al. Liming effects on cadmium stabilization in upland soil affected by gold mining activity [J]. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 2007, 52(4): 496-502.
[80] MILTON A, COOKE J A, JOHNSON M S. A comparison of cadmium in ecosystems on metalliferous mine tailings in wales and Ireland [J]. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 2004, 153(1): 157-172.
[81] OLIVEIRA V H, ABREU C A, COELHO R M, et al. Cadmium background concentrations to establish reference quality values for soils of São Paulo State, Brazil [J]. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 2014, 186(3): 1399-1408.
[82] 周泽建, 覃源. 广西龙江镉污染产生原因与治理对策 [J]. 防灾博览, 2012(2): 58-61. [ ZHOU Z J, QIN Y. Causes and countermeasures of cadmium pollution in Longjiang of Guangxi. Overview of Disaster Prevention, 2012(2): 58-61. ]
[83] 朱飞, 李彦旭, 许振成, 等. 龙江河水体与沉积物镉污染特征与潜在生态风险评价 [J]. 环境污染与防治, 2013, 35(11): 56-61, 65. [ ZHU F, LI Y X, XU Z Z, et al. Evaluation of the cadmium contamination and its potential ecological risk of the sediments in Longjiang River. Environmental Pollution and Control, 2013, 35(11): 56-61, 65. ]
[84] YOSHIDA F, HATA A, TONEGAWA H. Itai-Itai disease and the countermeasures against cadmium pollution by the Kamioka mine [J]. Environmental Economics and Policy Studies, 1999, 2(3): 215-229.

广西土壤镉含量状况与风险评估研究进展

Review on Soil Cadmium Study and Risk Assessment in Guangxi

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

被引次数

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0

[1]	周才钰, 许有鹏, 刘鹏飞, 王强, 王杰. 东部湿润区典型小流域土地利用的土壤水效应[J]. 自然资源学报, 2021, 36(2): 490-500.
[2]	李国志, 张景然. 矿产资源开发生态补偿文献综述及实践进展[J]. 自然资源学报, 2021, 36(2): 525-540.
[3]	王晓艺, 苏正安, 马菁, 杨鸿琨, 何周窈, 周涛. 河北坝上与坝下不同土地利用类型土壤入渗特征及其影响因素[J]. 自然资源学报, 2020, 35(6): 1360-1368.
[4]	汪言在, 董一帆, 苏正安. 基于土地利用与植被恢复情景的土壤侵蚀演变特征[J]. 自然资源学报, 2020, 35(6): 1369-1380.
[5]	王祥, 淮建军. 基于三级分层框架的农业气象灾害多风险评估[J]. 自然资源学报, 2020, 35(6): 1460-1471.
[6]	罗屹, 李轩复, 黄东, 武拉平. 粮食损失研究进展和展望[J]. 自然资源学报, 2020, 35(5): 1030-1042.
[7]	廖伟华, 聂鑫, 蒋卫国. 基于序列模式的土地利用变化分析——以广西壮族自治区为例[J]. 自然资源学报, 2020, 35(5): 1160-1171.
[8]	马维伟, 孙文颖. 尕海湿地植被退化过程中有机碳及相关土壤酶活性变化特征[J]. 自然资源学报, 2020, 35(5): 1250-1260.
[9]	杨静涵, 刘梦云, 张杰, 张萌萌, 曹润珊, 曹馨悦. 黄土高原沟壑区小流域土壤养分空间变异特征及其影响因素[J]. 自然资源学报, 2020, 35(3): 743-754.
[10]	陈卓鑫, 王文龙, 郭明明, 王天超, 郭文召, 王文鑫, 康宏亮, 杨波, 赵满. 黄土高塬沟壑区植被恢复对不同地貌部位土壤可蚀性的影响[J]. 自然资源学报, 2020, 35(2): 387-398.
[11]	王大伟, 白军红, 赵庆庆, 卢琼琼, 张树岩. 黄河三角洲不同类型湿地土壤盐分的剖面分异特征[J]. 自然资源学报, 2020, 35(2): 438-448.
[12]	李冬雪, 李雨芩, 张珂豪, 马旭, 张树岩, 刘伟华, 车纯广, 崔保山. 黄河口典型潮沟土壤碳氮分布特征规律[J]. 自然资源学报, 2020, 35(2): 460-471.
[13]	谢余初, 张素欣, 林冰, 赵银军, 胡宝清. 基于生态系统服务供需关系的广西县域国土生态修复空间分区[J]. 自然资源学报, 2020, 35(1): 217-229.
[14]	陆荣杰, 王莺, 吴家森, 姜培坤. 不同经营方式毛竹林氮流失年动态规律[J]. 自然资源学报, 2019, 34(6): 1296-1305.
[15]	陶雯, 张旭博, 孙志刚, 李仕冀, 刘晓洁, 张崇玉, 欧阳竹, 成升魁. 华北引黄灌区粮食产量与农业土壤资源质量时空分布特征[J]. 自然资源学报, 2019, 34(4): 829-838.