传统村落旅游地乡愁的测度及其资源价值——以苏南传统村落为例

doi:10.31497/zrzyxb.20200707

自然资源学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (7): 1602-1616.doi: 10.31497/zrzyxb.20200707

• “旅游资源与国家战略”专栏 • 上一篇下一篇

传统村落旅游地乡愁的测度及其资源价值——以苏南传统村落为例

陈晓艳^1,2, 黄睿³, 洪学婷², 胡小海¹, 李东晔², 沈伟丽²

1. 江苏理工学院人文学院,常州 213001;
2. 南京师范大学地理科学学院,南京 210023;
3. 南京工业职业技术大学经济管理学院,南京 210023

收稿日期:2019-12-30 修回日期:2020-05-11 出版日期:2020-07-28 发布日期:2020-07-28
通讯作者: 黄睿（1989-）,男,江苏扬中人,博士,讲师,研究方向为人文地理。E-mail: nanjinglvyou1989@163.com
作者简介:陈晓艳（1982-）,女,黑龙江哈尔滨人,博士,讲师,研究方向为旅游地理与旅游情感。E-mail: cxy220@163.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目（41671137,41701162）; 江苏省社会科学基金项目（17GLD003）; 江苏理工学院社科基金项目（KYY19527）

The measurement of xiangchou and its resource value in traditional village tourism destinations: A case study in Southern Jiangsu

CHEN Xiao-yan^1,2, HUANG Rui³, HONG Xue-ting², HU Xiao-hai¹, LI Dong-ye², SHEN Wei-li²

1. School of Humanities, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, Jiangsu, China;
2. School of Geography Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China;
3. School of Economics and Management, Nanjing Vocational University of Industry Technology, Nanjing 210023, China

Received:2019-12-30 Revised:2020-05-11 Online:2020-07-28 Published:2020-07-28

摘要/Abstract

摘要： “记住乡愁”是乡村旅游和乡村振兴的重要内容。基于居民和游客视角,以苏南传统村落为案例地,开发传统村落旅游地乡愁量表,探讨乡愁的资源价值。结果表明:传统村落旅游地乡愁是一个综合概念,是特定人地关系的体现,是在一定时空条件下,乡愁主体、乡愁触点、乡愁载体、乡愁情感、乡愁愿景要素共同作用的结果,不仅仅是离乡的愁绪,思乡的记忆,也体现了一定的文化概念,是情感、记忆和文化的集合体;经过探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析,探讨并验证了传统村落旅游地乡愁的“文化—情感—记忆”三维度量表;主客乡愁之间存在一定差异:居民乡愁强度高于游客,居民情感维度均值最高,文化维度均值最低,游客文化维度均值最高,情感维度最低;乡愁有一定的资源价值,主要体现在情感联结价值、文化认同和传承价值、保护和开发价值三个方面。在此基础上提出了对策和建议。

关键词: 乡愁, 多维测度, 资源价值, 苏南, 传统村落旅游地

Abstract: "Remembering xiangchou" (nostalgia) is an important part of rural tourism and rural revitalization. Based on the perspective of residents and tourists, this paper develops the scale of xiangchou for traditional villages in Southern Jiangsu province, and discusses the resource value of xiangchou. The results show that xiangchou in traditional village tourism destinations is a comprehensive concept, which is the embodiment of specific human-land relationship, under a certain spatial and temporal condition, and that it is the result of the interaction of xiangchou subject, xiangchou touch point, xiangchou carrier, xiangchou emotion and xiangchou vision. Xiangchou is not only the sadness of leaving the hometown, but also the memory of homesickness, which embodies a certain cultural concept and is a combination of emotion, memory and culture. Through exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis, the paper discusses and verifies the "culture-emotion-memory" scale of xiangchou in traditional village tourism destinations. There are certain differences between the xiangchou of the residents and tourists: the intensity of residents' xiangchou is higher than that of tourists. The mean value of residents' emotional dimension is the highest, while that of cultural dimension is the lowest; the mean value of tourists' cultural dimension is the highest, but that of emotional dimension is the lowest. Xiangchou has certain resource value, which is mainly reflected in three aspects: emotional connection value, cultural identity and inheritance value, protection and development value. Based on this, some suggestions are put forward.

Key words: multidimensional measurement, traditional village tourism destinations, xiangchou, Southern Jiangsu, resource value

陈晓艳, 黄睿, 洪学婷, 胡小海, 李东晔, 沈伟丽. 传统村落旅游地乡愁的测度及其资源价值——以苏南传统村落为例[J]. 自然资源学报, 2020, 35(7): 1602-1616.

CHEN Xiao-yan, HUANG Rui, HONG Xue-ting, HU Xiao-hai, LI Dong-ye, SHEN Wei-li. The measurement of xiangchou and its resource value in traditional village tourism destinations: A case study in Southern Jiangsu[J]. JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES, 2020, 35(7): 1602-1616.

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传统村落旅游地乡愁的测度及其资源价值——以苏南传统村落为例

The measurement of xiangchou and its resource value in traditional village tourism destinations: A case study in Southern Jiangsu

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