考虑未来水资源配置的龙刘水库可调水量研究

doi:10.11849/zrzyxb.20151026

自然资源学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (9): 1577-1586.doi: 10.11849/zrzyxb.20151026

考虑未来水资源配置的龙刘水库可调水量研究

阚艳彬, 白涛^*, 武连洲, 金文婷, 畅建霞, 黄强

西安理工大学西北旱区生态水利工程国家重点实验室培育基地,西安 710048

收稿日期:2015-09-22 修回日期:2016-01-09 出版日期:2016-09-20 发布日期:2016-09-20
通讯作者: 白涛（1983- ）,男,陕西扶风人,博士后,讲师,主要从事水资源系统工程研究。E-mail: baitao@xaut.edu.cn
作者简介:阚艳彬（1990- ）,女,河北唐山人,硕士研究生,主要从事水库调度研究。E-mail: ybkanxaut@gmail.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金（51409210,51179149,51190093）; 水利公益性行业科研专项经费项目（201501058）

Transferable Water of Longyangxia-Liujiaxia Reservoirs Taking into Account of Water Resources Allocation in the Future

KAN Yan-bin, BAI Tao, WU Lian-zhou, JIN Wen-ting, CHANG Jian-xia, HUANG Qiang

State Key Lab Cultivation Base of Northwest Arid Ecology and Hydraulic Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China

Received:2015-09-22 Revised:2016-01-09 Online:2016-09-20 Published:2016-09-20
Supported by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.51409210, 51179149, and 51190093; Water Conservancy Project Special Public Welfare Industry Scientific Research Funds, No.201501058

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 论文针对黄河上游水沙关系恶化、水资源供需矛盾加剧等问题,围绕黄河全流域2012—2030年水资源规划的配置结果,以龙羊峡、刘家峡梯级水库联合调度为调控手段,考虑全流域综合供水、防洪、防凌、水资源供需平衡等要求,构建了黄河上游龙羊峡、刘家峡（龙刘）梯级水库联合调度模型,采用自迭代模拟优化算法,分别计算4种情景、4种模式下13个方案的可调水量,最终推荐以水定电模式下的计算结果为最佳模式。结果表明：随着未来需水量的增加,可调水量呈减小趋势,且调水工程的引水量未提高梯级水库的可调水量。研究成果可为黄河上游宽谷河段水沙调控、黄河上游梯级水库群科学规划和调度提供技术支撑。

关键词: 可调水量, 水资源配置, 梯级水库联合调度模型, 以水定电

Abstract: Aiming at the deterioration of relation between water and sediment and aggravated contradiction between water supply and demand in the upper reach of Yellow River, according to the results of “Water Resource Allocation of the Yellow River Basin (2012-2030)”, the transferable water based on cascade reservoirs operation in the upper Yellow River were studied. Using Longyangxia and Liujiaxia as regulation, joint operation model of water and sediment regulation was established by considering water supply and ice and flood control in the whole basin. Then, 13 schemes were set in four scenarios and four modes, and the results were obtained by Self-Iteration Simulation and Optimization Algorithm (SSOA). Finally, the result in the mode of regulating power generation by water supply turned out to be the best. It showed that the transferable water will decrease and the water transfer projects almost have no effects on transferable water of cascade reservoirs with the increase of water demand in the future. The results provide an important reference for water and sediment regulation and technological support for planning and scheduling cascade reservoirs at the upper reach of Yellow River.

Key words: regulate power generation by water supply, transferable water, water and sediment joint operation model, water resource allocation

中图分类号:

P332.4

阚艳彬, 白涛, 武连洲, 金文婷, 畅建霞, 黄强. 考虑未来水资源配置的龙刘水库可调水量研究[J]. 自然资源学报, 2016, 31(9): 1577-1586.

KAN Yan-bin, BAI Tao, WU Lian-zhou, JIN Wen-ting, CHANG Jian-xia, HUANG Qiang. Transferable Water of Longyangxia-Liujiaxia Reservoirs Taking into Account of Water Resources Allocation in the Future[J]. JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES, 2016, 31(9): 1577-1586.

参考文献

[1] 谢高地, 周海林, 甄霖, 等. 中国水资源对发展的承载能力研究 [J]. 资源科学, 2005, 27(4): 2-7. [XIE G D, ZHOU H L, ZHEN L, et al. Carrying capacity of water resources for China’s development. Resources Science, 2005, 27(4): 2-7. ]
[2] 刘金华, 汪党献, 倪红珍, 等. 基于三次平衡理论的黄河流域水资源承载能力分析 [J]. 水利水电技术, 2013, 44(6): 17-21. [LIU J H, WANG D X, NI H Z, et al. Triple-balance theory based analysis on water resources carrying capacity of Yellow River Basin. Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering, 2013, 44(6): 17-21. ]
[3] 葛罗同·萨凡奇·雷巴特. 治理黄河初步报告 (1946) [C]// 黄河志总编室. 历代治黄文选(下册). 1989. [REYBOLD G A. A preliminary report of the Yellow River (1946)// The Editorial Office of Huanghe River. Anthology of Dynasties with Controlling of the Yellow River (The Second Volume). 1989. ]
[4] CARRIAGA C C, MAYS L W. Optimization modeling for sediment in alluvial rivers [J]. Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management, 1995, 121(3): 251-259.
[5] NICKLOW J W, MAYS L W. Optimization of multiple reservoir networks for sediment control [J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2000, 126(4): 232-242.
[6] CHANDRAMOULI V, DEKA P. Neural network based decision support model for optimal reservoir operation [J]. Water Resources Management, 2005, 19(4): 447-464.
[7] 李国英. 基于空间尺度的黄河调水调沙 [J]. 人民黄河, 2004, 26(2): 15-19. [LI G Y. Spatial scale based Yellow River water and sediment regulation. Yellow River, 2004, 26(2): 15-19. ]
[8] 张遂业, 涂启华. 从水流挟沙力和河槽形态规律分析黄河调水调沙 [J]. 水文, 2005, 25(6): 33-36. [ZHANG S Y, TU Q H. Analysis of water and sediment regulation based on sediment transport capacity and rule of hydraulic channel shape. Journal of China Hydrology, 2005, 25(6): 33-36. ]
[9] 张金良, 索二峰. 黄河中游水库群水沙联合调度方式及相关技术 [J]. 人民黄河, 2005, 27(7): 7-9. [ZHANG J L, SUO E F. Study on maintaining healthy life of river. Yellow River, 2005, 27(7): 7-9. ]
[10] 李国英. 基于水库群联合调度和人工扰动的黄河调水调沙 [J]. 水利学报, 2006, 37(12): 1439-1446. [LI G Y. Regulation of water and sediment for the Yellow River based on joint operation of reservoirs and artificial intervention. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2006, 37(12): 1439-1446. ]
[11] 韩其为. 论黄河调水调沙 [J]. 天津大学学报, 2008, 41(9): 1015-1026. [HAN Q W. Regulation of flow-sediment in the Yellow River. Journal of Tianjin University, 2008, 41(9): 1015-1026. ]
[12] 王海兵, 贾晓鹏. 大型水库运行下内蒙古河道泥沙侵蚀淤积过程 [J]. 中国沙漠, 2009, 29(1): 189-192. [WANG H B, JIA X P. Channel deposition and erosion processes of Inner Mongolian Reach of Yellow River following upstream reservoirs operation. Desert of China, 2009, 29(1): 189-192. ]
[13] 李国英, 盛连喜. 黄河调水调沙的模式及其效果 [J]. 中国科学: 技术科学, 2011, 41(6): 826-832. [LI G Y, SHENG L X. Model of water-sediment regulation in Yellow River and its effect. Scientia Sinica Technologic, 2011, 41(6): 826-832. ]
[14] 李国英. 黄河调水调沙关键技术 [J]. 前沿科学, 2012, 6(1): 17-21. [LI G Y. Key technologies of water and sediment relationship regulation of the Yellow River. Frontier Science, 2012, 6(1): 17-21. ]
[15] 胡光伟, 毛德华, 李正最, 等. 荆江三口60 a来入湖水沙变化规律及其驱动力分析 [J]. 自然资源学报, 2014, 29(1): 129-142. [HU G W, MAO D H, LI Z Z, et al. Characteristics and driving factors of runoff and sediment changes fluxes into the Dongting Lake from three outlets in Jingjiang River during past 60 years. Journal of Natural Resources, 2014, 29(1): 129-142. ]
[16] 郭爱军, 黄强, 畅建霞, 等. 基于Copula函数的泾河流域水沙关系演变特征分析 [J]. 自然资源学报, 2015, 30(4): 673-683. [GUO A J, HUANG Q, CHANG J X, et al. Variation of relationship between runoff and sediment based on Copula function in the Jing River Basin. Journal of Natural Resources, 2015, 30(4): 673-683. ]
[17] 白涛, 王义民, 金文婷, 等. 黄河上游沙漠宽谷河段水沙调控初步研究 [J]. 水利水电快报, 2015, 36(4): 34-37. [BAI T, WANG Y M, JIN W T, et al. The Yellow River upstream desert valley wide river water and sediment regulation preliminary study. Express Water Resources and Hydropower Information, 2015, 36(4): 34-37. ]
[18] 水利部黄河水利委员会. 黄河流域综合规划 [M]. 郑州: 黄河水利出版社, 2013. [Yellow River Conservancy Commission of the Ministry of Water Resources. Master Plan of Yellow River Basin. Zhengzhou: The Yellow River Water Conservancy Press, 2013. ]

考虑未来水资源配置的龙刘水库可调水量研究

Transferable Water of Longyangxia-Liujiaxia Reservoirs Taking into Account of Water Resources Allocation in the Future

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

被引次数

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 7

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0

[1]	唐瑜, 宋献方, Bauer-Gottwein Peter, 卜红梅, 杨丽虎, 张应华, 韩冬梅, 马英, Davidsen Claus. 基于水经济价值的长江口环境流量探讨[J]. 自然资源学报, 2018, 33(3): 467-477.
[2]	张成凤, 粟晓玲, 蔡焕杰. 基于区间层次分析法的榆阳区水资源配置系统和谐性评价研究[J]. 自然资源学报, 2017, 32(6): 1053-1063.
[3]	史银军, 粟晓玲, 徐万林, 南彩艳, 杨雪菲. 基于水资源转化模拟的石羊河流域水资源优化配置[J]. 自然资源学报, 2011, 26(8): 1423-1434.
[4]	史银军, 粟晓玲, 徐万林, 南彩艳, 杨雪菲. 基于水资源转化模拟的石羊河流域水资源优化配置[J]. 自然资源学报, 2011, 26(8): 1423-1434.
[5]	畅建霞, 姜瑾. 引汉济渭调水工程水资源配置研究[J]. 自然资源学报, 2011, 26(1): 110-118.
[6]	占车生, 夏军, 丰华丽, 刘苏峡, 刘蕾. 中国西部生态系统的水问题综合评估研究——以三工河流域为例[J]. 自然资源学报, 2005, 20(2): 250-257.
[7]	吴险峰, 刘昌明, 杨志峰, 王西琴. 黄河上游南水北调西线工程可调水量及风险分析[J]. 自然资源学报, 2002, 17(1): 9-15.