自然资源学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (10): 1797-1807.doi: 10.11849/zrzyxb.2013.10.014
徐广才1, 康慕谊2,3, 史亚军1
收稿日期:
2012-06-12
修回日期:
2013-02-01
出版日期:
2013-10-20
发布日期:
2013-10-20
作者简介:
徐广才(1982- ),男,山东东平人,讲师,博士,主要从事资源生态与都市农业研究。E-mail:xugc@live.com
基金资助:
XU Guang-cai1, KANG Mu-yi2,3, SHI Ya-jun1
Received:
2012-06-12
Revised:
2013-02-01
Online:
2013-10-20
Published:
2013-10-20
Contact:
康慕谊,男,教授。E-mail: kangmy@bnu.edu.cn
E-mail:kangmy@bnu.edu.cn
摘要: 自然资源适应性管理是随着对自然资源开发、利用与保护认识的不断深化,在自然资源管理研究不断推进的背景下,产生的一种新的资源管理模式。适应性管理在充分认识自然资源管理系统复杂性和不确定性的前提下,强调在资源管理的实践中不断增进人们对自然资源系统规律的认识,进而提升自然资源管理水平。研究系统论述了自然资源适应性管理的内涵,要素与组织形式,认为目前自然资源适应性管理中存在的主要问题包括尺度效应、自然资源管理的模拟与监测、制度欠缺灵活性、协调困难、研究与管理机构的利己主义、传统资源管理思维的局限、成本和管理风险以及生态价值之间的取舍等。通过分析,总结出自然资源适应性管理研究的发展趋势,包括适应性规划、适应性结果监测、协同适应性管理、适应性风险管理等。建议国内研究应进一步提升对适应性管理的认识,推进适应性管理的理论与实践研究。
中图分类号:
徐广才, 康慕谊, 史亚军. 自然资源适应性管理研究综述[J]. 自然资源学报, 2013, 28(10): 1797-1807.
XU Guang-cai, KANG Mu-yi, SHI Ya-jun. A Review of Adaptive Management Research on Natural Resources[J]. JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES, 2013, 28(10): 1797-1807.
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