自然资源学报

自然资源学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3): 517-528.doi: 10.11849/zrzyxb.2013.03.016

• 资源研究方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于城市土地产业属性的面积分摊计算方法研究——以合肥市为例

路振华1, 张军连1, 李宪文2, 汪秀莲2, 白晓飞2, 张嘉2   

  1. 1. 中国农业大学 土地管理系, 北京 100193;
    2. 中国土地勘测规划院, 北京 100035
  • 收稿日期:2012-04-27 修回日期:2012-08-21 出版日期:2013-03-20 发布日期:2013-03-20
  • 通讯作者: 张军连(1967-),男,北京人,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为土地政策与法规。E-mail:junlian@cau.edu.cn E-mail:junlian@cau.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:路振华(1982-),男,山西阳泉人,博士研究生,主要研究方向为土地规划与集约利用评价。E-mail:caulu@qq.com
  • 基金资助:

    国土部公益性行业科研专项项目"产业用地集约利用评价和预警关键技术研究"(200911014-3)。

Study on the Computation Method for Shared Area Based on the Industrial Attributes of Urban Land——A Case Study of Hefei City

LU Zhen-hua1, ZHANG Jun-lian1, LI Xian-wen2, WANG Xiu-lian2, BAI Xiao-fei2, ZHANG Jia2   

  1. 1. Department of Land Resources Management, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China;
    2. China Land Surveying and Planning Institute, Beijing 100035, China
  • Received:2012-04-27 Revised:2012-08-21 Online:2013-03-20 Published:2013-03-20

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摘要：

现有土地分类对城市第二三产业用地划分过于粗略,与国民经济行业分类缺乏有效衔接,导致无法准确掌握城市各类第二三产业用地类型与面积。论文通过引入经济普查数据,把产业单位经济属性赋予土地,在现有土地分类的基础上将城市第二三产业用地类型进一步细分,与国民经济分类衔接。以合肥市为例,应用面积分摊计算方法,通过计算推算分摊系数、推算分摊面积和实际分摊面积得到各类型产业用地面积和产业用地总面积,同时绘制产业用地分布图。将分摊面积与相关标准、数据比较,结果显示:第一,合肥市工业用地实际使用率为94%,还有进一步提高的空间;第二,合肥市工业用地占城市建设用地的15.52%,比例偏低;第三,部分工业企业布局不合理。研究结论表明面积分摊计算方法能够为产业用地评价提供数据基础,为产业用地结构调整和布局优化提供有用指导。

关键词: 城市土地, 产业, 面积分摊, 合肥市

Abstract:

In terms of current land classification, urban land for the secondary and tertiary industries is so roughly classified that it lacks effective consistency with national economic industry classification, rendering it difficult to precisely keep abreast of types and sizes of various urban lands for the secondary and tertiary industries. By referring to economic census data, the paper aims to further categorize urban land for the secondary and tertiary industries, make such land laden with clear economic attribute and dovetail with national economy classification effectively. Taking Hefei as an example, through computational method for shared areas, the shared areas for various industrial lands and total areas of industrial lands can be obtained through computation of theoretical shared modulus, theoretical shared areas and practical shared areas, we can also draw distribution map of industrial lands. The results show: First, the proportion of practical use of industrial land is 94% in Hefei, and it could be more efficient. Second, the proportion of industrial land is 15.52% which is lower than the relevant standards. Third, industrial allocation is irrational as some industrial enterprises are located in the center of the city. Research results show that computational method for shared areas could provide reliable basis for the evaluation of industrial land from scale, structure and layout, it also provides good guidance for structural adjustment and layout optimization of industrial land.

Key words: urban land, industry, shared area, Hefei city 

中图分类号: 

  • F293.2