自然资源学报

自然资源学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (11): 1833-1844.doi: 10.11849/zrzyxb.2012.11.003

• 资源利用与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

征地前后农民感知变化与征地意愿的结构方程模型研究——以武汉市江夏区被征农户为例

李海燕, 蔡银莺   

  1. 华中农业大学 土地管理学院, 武汉 430070
  • 收稿日期:2011-12-21 修回日期:2012-05-08 出版日期:2012-11-20 发布日期:2012-11-20
  • 通讯作者: 蔡银莺(1979-),女,广东潮州人,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为土地资源经济与管理。E-mail:caiyinying@mail.hzau.edu.cn E-mail:caiyinying@mail.hzau.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:李海燕(1988-),女,内蒙古赤峰人,研究生,主要研究方向为土地资源经济与管理。E-mail:haiyan2011@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(40901288, 70773047);国家社会科学基金青年项目(09CJY021);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金(07JC790034);教育部博士点新教师基金(20090146120005);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2011PY008)课题。

SEM Study of the Land Acquisition before and after the Farmers’ Perception of Change and Land Acquisition Willingness: Taking the Farmers of Wuhan Jiangxia District as a Case

LI Hai-yan, CAI Yin-ying   

  1. College of Land Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China
  • Received:2011-12-21 Revised:2012-05-08 Online:2012-11-20 Published:2012-11-20

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摘要：

论文在感知价值的框架下讨论了土地征收前后农民感知维度的变化,构建土地征收前后农民感知维度变化的测度因子与评估指标,运用结构方程模型对土地征收前后农民感知变化与征地意愿之间的关系进行了衡量。结果显示:①土地征收前后农民感知变化包括农民经济状况变化、 农田资金投入变化、 农村公共基础服务变化、 农村公共社会服务变化与农田景观环境变化5个测量维度;②土地征收后农民的经济收入状况、 农田资金投入、 农村公共基础服务、 农田景观环境等变化感知对被征地农民的征地意愿具有正向的影响,而农村公共社会服务变化感知对于农民的征地意愿影响不显著;③感知变化维度上,土地征收前后农田资金投入变化是影响农民征地意愿的主导因素,其次分别为农民的经济收入状况变化、 农村公共基础服务变化和农田景观环境变化。土地征收前后农民感知维度的变化很明确地影响到农民的征地意愿,把握两者的关系有利于政府制定有效的征地补偿和安置政策、 引导失地农民适应身份转型,为解决被征地农民的现实问题提供参考依据。

关键词: 土地征收, 农民感知价值, 征地意愿, 结构方程模型, 武汉江夏区

Abstract:

In this paper, we focus on the trend of the farmer’s perceived value after the land expropriation. Taking the factor of the farmer’s perceived value and the evaluated index as measurement tools, we draw the relationship between the farmers’ perceived value and their land requisition willingness by the structure equation model (SEM). We show that the farmer’s perceived value after the land expropriation reflected by the changes of his financial condition, farmland fund, basic public service, social public service and the farmland landscape and surrounding. We further give the financial condition, farmland fund, basic public service and farmland landscape and surrounding generated positive effect on farmers’willingness of land requisition. However, social public service does have weaker effect compared by others. Finally, we rank of the factors which produced more positive effect on the farmer land requisition. The outstanding factor is farmland fund which is followed by the financial revenue, basic public service and farmland landscape and surrounding in order. Obviously farmer land requisition willingness is directed by their perceived value. So taking this into consideration and making good use for government to draft an effective compensatory land expropriation policy, will guide the farmer to adapt to the sudden changes and provide a basis to solve the conflict in land expropriation.

Key words: land expropriation, farmers&rsquo, perceived value, land requisition willingness, structural equation model, Wuhan Jiangxia District

中图分类号: 

  • F323