自然资源学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (5): 891-898.doi: 10.11849/zrzyxb.2011.05.016

• 专题论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

建筑环境中的风能利用研究进展

袁行飞, 张玉   

  1. 浙江大学 空间结构研究中心,杭州 310058
  • 收稿日期:2010-04-23 修回日期:2011-01-12 出版日期:2011-05-20 发布日期:2011-05-20
  • 作者简介:袁行飞(1972- ),女,浙江舟山人,教授,博导,主要从事大跨空间结构的研究。E-mail:yuanxf@zju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    浙江省杰出青年团队项目(R1080363)。

Progress in the Study of Wind Energy Utilization in the Built Environment

YUAN Xing-fei, ZHANG Yu   

  1. Space Structure Research Center, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
  • Received:2010-04-23 Revised:2011-01-12 Online:2011-05-20 Published:2011-05-20

摘要: 从分析建筑环境中的风能特点出发,阐述了建筑环境中风能利用的可能性,介绍了建筑环境中风能利用的主要方式为自然通风排气和风力发电。针对风力发电形式,从建筑风环境的模拟、建筑强化和集结风能的性能研究、适宜建筑环境的风力机研究以及建筑环境中的风力发电效益评估四个方面,系统总结了建筑环境中风能利用的研究现状及应用实例。在此基础上,提出了若干有待进一步研究解决的问题,为建筑环境中风能利用技术的推广应用提供参考。

关键词: 建筑环境, 风力发电, CFD数值分析, 风洞试验

Abstract: According to wind characteristics in the built environment, the possibility of wind energy utilization was represented, and then the main way of wind energy utilization were introduced which includes natural aeration and exhaust, and electricity generation by wind power. The research status and application examples of wind energy utilization in the built environment were summarized systematically, from four aspects such as simulation of wind in the built environment, performances of wind energy augmented in the built environment, suitable wind turbines designs and the benefit evaluation of wind power in the built environment, also their shortages were analyzed simply. On this basis, some pending problems are proposed, which can be a reference to the promotion and application of wind energy utilization technology in the built environment.

Key words: buildings, wind power, CFD numerical analysis, wind tunnels test

中图分类号: 

  • TU023