自然资源学报 ›› 2007, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (2): 275-280.doi: 10.11849/zrzyxb.2007.02.015

• 研究方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

华北地区城市居民用水需求影响因素分析

陈晓光1, 徐晋涛2, 季永杰2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所农业政策研究中心,北京 100101;
    2. 北京人学环境学院,北京 100871
  • 收稿日期:2006-03-11 修回日期:2006-08-24 出版日期:2007-04-25 发布日期:2007-04-25
  • 作者简介:陈晓光(1980-),男(蒙古),内蒙古呼伦贝尔人,硕士研究生,从事资源与环境经济学研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金委员会“创新研究群体科学基金”资助项目(70021001)

Residential Water Demand Analysis in North China

CHEN Xiao-guang1, XU Jin-tao2, JI Yong-jie2   

  1. 1. Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;
    2. College of Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
  • Received:2006-03-11 Revised:2006-08-24 Online:2007-04-25 Published:2007-04-25

摘要: 为了考察城市居民用水需求的决定因素,论文以华北地区城市居民用水需求为例,考虑了包括价格、收入和水资源短缺在内的各种影响因素。研究发现,水价是影响城市居民用水需求的重要因素,同时发现城市居民用水需求和收入之间可能存在U型曲线,水资源短缺程度会显著影响城市居民年人均用水需求。

关键词: 资源经济学, 水需求, 计量经济学, 水价, 收入

Abstract: This paper analyzes the factors which have potential effects on residential water demand in North China,including water price,income and water shortage.Empirical analysis shows that water price has an important effect on residential water demand;there is a U-shaped curve between residential water demand and income;and water shortage has a significant effect on residential water demand.

Key words: resource economics, water demand, econometrics, water price, income

中图分类号: 

  • F062.1