自然资源学报

自然资源学报 ›› 2002, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (1): 71-77.doi: 10.11849/zrzyxb.2002.01.011

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

乌苏里江国家森林公园生态旅游适宜度评价

钟林生1, 肖笃宁2, 赵士洞1   

  1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 北京100101;
    2. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,辽宁沈阳110015
  • 收稿日期:2001-05-10 修回日期:2001-08-15 出版日期:2002-02-25 发布日期:2002-02-25
  • 作者简介:钟林生（1971～），男，江西省人，中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所博士后，从事景观生态学与 生态旅游等方面的研究.E-mail: zhlsheng@263.net
  • 基金资助:

    国家重点基础研究发展规划(973项目:G1999043404)。

Ecotourism suitability evaluation:the case of Wusuli River National Forest Park

ZHONG Lin-sheng1, XIAO Du-ning2, ZHAO Shi-dong1   

  1. 1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China;
    2. Institute of Applied Ecology,CAS,Shenyang 110015,China
  • Received:2001-05-10 Revised:2001-08-15 Online:2002-02-25 Published:2002-02-25

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191 | 22

摘要： 论文根据生态旅游的理念,提出生态旅游适宜度评价的概念和原则,并以乌苏里江国家森林公园为例,在确定公园生态旅游适宜度的评价因子的基础上,利用层次分析法对各因子的权重进行赋值,并运用GIS技术,对公园的生态旅游适宜度进行了计算,经分类统计,最适宜开展生态旅游的面积为1814.76hm2(7.9%)、中等适宜的面积为623.44hm2(2.7%)、一般适宜的面积为12209hm2(53.05%)。文章最后针对不同适宜程度对公园开发提出了建议。

关键词: 生态旅游, 适宜度, 评价, 森林公园

Abstract: The conception and principles of ecotourism suitability evaluation are raised according to the definition of ecotourism in this paper.And Wusuli river national forest park is taken as a case for explaining the method of evaluation.Firstly,the impact factors of ecotourism suitability evaluation are determined.Then their relative weights are assigned with Analytic Hierarchy Pro-cess.Statistical analysis with Geographical Information System reveals only1814.76ha(7.9%)of the total area are most suitable for ecotourism exploitation,623.44ha(2.7%)are moderately suit-able,12209.00ha(53.1%)are suitable,and2614.76ha(11.36%)are marginally suitable.Final-ly,the thesis puts forward some suggestions by taking into considerations of different values of e-cotourism suitability.

Key words: Ecotourism suitability, evaluation, forest park