自然资源学报

自然资源学报 ›› 2001, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (5): 420-426.doi: 10.11849/zrzyxb.2001.05.004

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

正确评价森林水文效应

周晓峰, 赵惠勋, 孙慧珍   

  1. 东北林业大学生态室, 黑龙江哈尔滨 150040
  • 收稿日期:2001-03-23 修回日期:2001-05-21 出版日期:2001-10-25 发布日期:2001-10-25
  • 作者简介:周晓峰(1933-),男,浙江诸暨人,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为森林生态系统定位研究和全 球变化与陆地生态系统相互作用机理。E-mail:ecogroup@public.hr.hl.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金重大项目(39899370）;国家林业局重点项目(2001－2).

Proper assessment for forest hydrological effect

ZHOU Xiao feng, ZHAO Hui xun, SUN Hui zhen   

  1. Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040
  • Received:2001-03-23 Revised:2001-05-21 Online:2001-10-25 Published:2001-10-25

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被引次数

224 | 45

摘要： 只有正确客观地认识森林水文效应，才能在实践中实现其指导意义。论文从森林与水的关系入手，提出要确立系统观。以我国各生态定位研究站及其他同类研究项目的多年研究结果为基础，系统客观地分析和阐述了森林生态系统与水分循环的关系以及森林在各方面的综合调节功能。提出在西部开发中林草植被建设要考虑到水资源的科学分配；要在保证生态安全的前提下，所有产业“适度发展”。

关键词: 森林生态系统, 水分循环, 综合调节功能, 适度发展

Abstract:  Only by understanding forest hydrological effect accurately and objectively can we get right direction from these principles． This paper proposes using systematic viewpoint to deal with the relationship between forest and water． Comprehensive adjustment function of forest and the relationship between forest and hydrologic cycle are stated and analyzed systematically depen ding on the long term research results of fixed ecological stations throughout China and similar research projects． It raises that in the development of western regions of China， scientific allotment of water resources should be considered in construction of forest grass vegetations and all industrial development should be moderate．

Key words: forest ecosystem, hydrological cycle, comprehensive adjustment function of forest, moderate development．

中图分类号: 

  • S715.7