自然资源学报

自然资源学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (1): 56-60.doi: 10.11849/zrzyxb.2000.01.010

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

青藏高原农牧结合的功能、模式与对策

温军   

  1. 清华大学21世纪发展研究院,北京100084
  • 收稿日期:1998-09-12 修回日期:1999-05-26 出版日期:2000-03-25 发布日期:2000-03-25
  • 作者简介:温军(1963-),男(蒙古族),陕西韩城人,博士后,主要研究方向为民族区域经济。
  • 基金资助:

    国家重点基础研究专项经费资助项目(KZ951-A1-204);中国科学院青藏高原研究资助项目(KZ95T-06)

Functions, patterns and countermeasures combining farming with stockbreeding on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau

WEN Jun   

  1. Development Research Academy for the 21st Century,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China
  • Received:1998-09-12 Revised:1999-05-26 Online:2000-03-25 Published:2000-03-25

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被引次数

14 | 5

摘要： 青藏高原民族众多 ,民族生存方式及资源利用形式的牧业化 ,构成了高原农业发展的一大特色。通过剖析透视高原农牧结合的功能特征 ,认为高原已形成核心农区、农区边缘地带、核心牧区、牧区边缘地带等4种可供选择的农牧结合生产模式 ,只有采取有效措施促进高原农牧业的有机结合 ,才有可能切实加快推进高原农业可持续发展的现代化进程 ,从而确保高原各民族人民的食物安全。

关键词: 青藏高原, 农牧结合

Abstract: There are multi nationalities on the Qinghai Xizang Plateau.The way of their existence and the stockbreeding oriented resources utilization mode constitute a major feature of plateau agricultural development.This article makes perspective analyses of the functional features of the Qinghai Xizang Plateau, and finds that four kinds of alternative production patterns of Combining Farming with Stockbreeding, namely, central farming areas, peripheral farming areas, central stockbreeding areas, and peripheral stockbreeding areas have been formed on the Plateau.It is believed that only measures are taken to promote the organic combination of farming with stockbreeding, can the modenazational process in sustainable agricultural development of the Qinghai Xizang Plateau be quickened,so as to ensure food security of all nationalities on the plateau.

Key words: Qinghai Xizang Plateau, combination farming with stockbreeding